*
Cococubed.com


Initial Comparison of LS and an NSE EOS




Home

Commercial:
Artwork
Software
Teaching materials
Bicycle sag support

Free:
Family Album
Pretty astronomy pictures
Some astronomy codes
... Stellar equation of states
... EOS with ionization
... EOS for supernovae
... Chemical potentials
... Stellar atmospheres
... Voigt Function
... Polytropic stars
... Cold white dwarfs
... Hotter white dwarfs
... Cold neutron stars
... Stellar opacities
... Neutrino energy loss rates
... Ephemeris routines
... Fermi-Dirac functions
... Galactic chemical evolution

... Nuclear reaction networks
... Nuclear statistical equilibrium
... Laminar deflagrations
... CJ detonations
... ZND detonations
... Fitting to conic sections
... Unusual linear algebra
... Derivatives on uneven grids
... Pentadiagonal solver
... Quadratics, Cubics, Quartics
... Supernova light curves
... Exact Riemann solutions
... 1D PPM Hydrodynamics
... Verification problems

... EZ stellar evolution
... FLASH code
... Mesa code
Some astronomy talks
Some research
Bicycle adventures


Contact us:
J.D. Maldonado
F.X.Timmes, my vitae

Mass fraction of alpha particles:
The abundances of neutrons, protons, and alpha particles is probably the fundamental quantities to focus on as the thermodynamic variables will more-or-less follow the composition.

image
Alpha wall from NSE (fxt)
image
Alpha wall from NSE (meyer)
image
Alpha wall from LS

The differences between the two NSE calculations (fxt and brad meyer) at temperatures of 1012 K is understood; different extrapolations procedures are used for temperatures larger than where the tabulated data runs out. The alpha wall from the LS EOS is shorter, not as thick, and in a a slightly location. The incipient proto-neutron star lives in the lower right where heavy nuclei live. When the shock wave passes the material climbs the alpha wall, ending in the region in the upper left where alpha-particles, neutrons and protons live.

Mass fraction of neutron and protons:

image
Neutrons from NSE
image
Neutrons from Lattimer-Swesty
image
Protons from NSE
image
Protons from Lattimer-Swesty

Since the NSE + stellar EOS and the LS EOS basically agree in the neutron and proton abundances, this might be telling us that the problem isn't in the neutron and proton chemical potentials. The alpha-particle plots above then seem to suggest that the LS EOS isn't quite hitting the right average charge, zbar, in regions where NSE should be a good approximation.

Entropy Differences:

image
Entropy (LS - NSE)
This plot shows that the LS EOS and the NSE + stellar EOS can differ by as much as 30%. Red contours indicate regions where LS gives more entropy, while black indicates regionsindicate regions where NSE gives more entropy. The green contour at 0% is where they two equations of state agree. Do these 30% differences in the entropy matter in a core-collapse calculation?